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Egypt secures $8bn IMF deal after removing currency controls

Fund agreed to inject cash after Cairo allowed pound to drop to record low against US dollar

Egypt secured a deal to more than double its IMF bailout to $8bn after the country allowed its currency to drop to a record low against the US dollar, unlocking support to avert its worst economic crisis in decades.

The fund said on Wednesday that Cairo had taken “decisive steps to move toward a credible flexible exchange rate regime” after Egypt’s central bank devalued the pound by 40 per cent and massively raised interest rates to relieve a foreign currency shortage.

Floating the currency and allowing market forces to set the value of the pound was a key condition for the heavily indebted country to access more IMF funds, following an initial $3bn bailout in 2022.

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