Losing your job is one of life’s most miserable experiences – more so than getting a divorce. One reason for this is obvious: unemployment removes a constant stream of income. Even so, the unemployed also report substantially lower levels of happiness relative to those who are employed but have the same income. The psychic cost of unemployment can in part be explained by the social stigma and loss of self-esteem job loss entails.
失业是人生中最悲惨的经历之一，比离婚更甚。这有一个显而易见的原因：失业后会丧失稳定的收入来源。尽管如此，与有工作、但收入相同的人相比，失业者所报告的幸福度也明显更低。失业的精神成本，一定程度上可以归因于丢掉工作所造成的社会耻辱感和对自尊心的伤害。
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