What is inflation? The answer seems obvious: when things get more expensive, that’s inflation, and it’s bad. But an alternative view is Milton Friedman’s. In a talk in 1963, the hugely influential economist defined inflation as “a steady and sustained rise in prices” and added that “inflation is always and everywhere a monetary phenomenon”.
什么是通货膨胀？答案似乎很明显：东西变得更贵时就是通货膨胀，这是坏事。但米尔顿•弗里德曼(Milton Friedman)提出了另一种观点。在1963年的一次谈话中，这位极具影响力的manbetx20客户端下载 学家将通胀定义为“价格的稳定持续上涨”，并补充说，“通胀始终是一种货币现象，无处不在”。
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