中美贸易战

US backs Brazilian mine to help loosen China’s grip on rare earths

$465mn loan will help Serra Verde expand output as global processing capacity increases
巴西戈亚斯州塞拉维德公司佩拉埃玛稀土开采和加工设施的鸟瞰图 © 塞拉维德

The US government is backing a Brazilian rare earths mine to the tune of almost half a billion dollars as part of the drive to develop a supply chain outside China for the crucial materials. 

The US Development Finance Corporation in August approved a $465mn loan to Serra Verde to help fund the company’s Pela Ema rare earths mine in Goias, Brazil, DFC filings show.

The funds will help Serra Verde increase its production of heavy rare earth metals, the global supply chain for which is dominated by China. The country both mines and refines the metals, and only China is capable of processing the heavy rare earths produced at Serra Verde’s ionic clay mine at scale.

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