At least the Soviet Union only produced one “Sputnik moment”, when the launch of its orbiting satellite in 1957 administered a galvanising shock to the US scientific and defence establishment. America’s current superpower rival, China, is claiming them on a regular basis, the launch of the DeepSeek AI large language models being one among several. But for an array of green technologies, notably batteries and electric vehicles, the US seems content to shrug and let China win.
至少,苏联只制造过一次“斯普特尼克时刻”(Sputnik moment)——1957年,苏联发射轨道卫星,对美国科学和国防圈子中的人造成巨大冲击。美国当今的超级大国竞争对手manbetx3.0 则频繁制造此类时刻,DeepSeek人工智能大型语言模型的面世就是其中之一。但在一系列绿色技术领域,尤其是电池和电动汽车,美国似乎无所谓,任由manbetx3.0 胜出。